Biography
Robert " Bob " Melancton Metcalfe (born April 7, 1946) [ 2 ] [ 3 ] is an American engineer and entrepreneur who contributed to the development of the internet in the 1970s. He co-invented Ethernet , co-founded 3Com , and formulated Metcalfe's law , which describes the effect of a telecommunications network. Metcalfe has also made several predictions which failed to come to pass, including forecasting the demise of the internet during the 1990s. Metcalfe has received various awards, including the IEEE Medal of Honor and National Medal of Technology and Innovation for his work developing Ethernet technology. In 2023, he received the Turing Award , the highest distinction in computer science. [ 4 ] From 2011 to 2021, he was professor of innovation and entrepreneurship at the University of Texas at Austin . [ 5 ] Robert Metcalfe was born in 1946 in New York, New York, to Ruth and Robert Metcalfe. He is of English, Irish, and Norwegian descent. His father was a test technician who specialized in gyroscopes . His mother was a homemaker who later became a secretary at Bay Shore High School . [ 6 ] Metcalfe graduated from that school in 1964. [ 7 ] [ 6 ] Fields: Computer networking, Computer science Education: Massachusetts Institute of Technology BS Harvard University MS PhD Award Citation: National Medal of Technology IEEE Medal of Honor Internet Hall of Fame IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal (1988) ACM Grace Murray Hopper Award Marconi Prize (2003) Computer History Museum Fellow Awards (2008) [ 1 ] Turing Award (2022)
About the Turing Award
The ACM A.M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally recognized as the highest distinction in computer science and is colloquially known as the "Nobel Prize of Computing."
Quick Facts
- Award: ACM A.M. Turing Award
- Added: 2026-02-07
- Source: Wikipedia
- Prize: $1,000,000 (USD)
- Presented by: ACM
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Notable Winners
- Donald Knuth (1974)
- Tim Berners-Lee (2016)
- Geoffrey Hinton (2018)
- Yoshua Bengio (2018)
- Yann LeCun (2018)